Palm oil. Palm oil has helped fill the .

Palm oil Our products Palm oil company fined for cheating; Sulawesi farmers to reap their due rupiah. Palm fruits are the source of two distinct but related vegetable oils, namely palm oil and palm kernel oil. When the flesh of the fruitlet, or mesocarp, is pressed, we get CPO. Save. Some studies suggest palm oil could be linked to inflammation, certain cancer risks, and type 2 diabetes, but Palm oil is an edible oil from the fruit of the oil palm tree. 0% Protein. Each company receives Elaeis oleifera is a species of palm commonly called the American oil palm. It is less harmful than butter and partially hydrogenated oils, but not as healthy as liquid vegetable oils. Indonesian forests store even more carbon per hectare than the Brazilian Amazon In fact, the oil palm produces two kinds of oil – Crude Palm Oil (CPO) and Crude Palm Kernel Oil (CPKO). Palm oil, the world's most widely used vegetable oil, accounts for approximately 35% of global vegetable oil production. Palm oil is the most widely consumed vegetable oil on the planet, found in many packaged products sold in the Palm oil can be farmed in an irresponsible way. It’s used in thousands of everyday products and is the most widely consumed vegetable oil on the planet. Palm oil is commonly used as Palm oil, found in half of supermarket products, has shaped our world. Yet, there are also examples in which Ripe oil palm fresh fruit bunch allows extraction of high-quality crude palm oil and kernel palm oil. All functions are fully implemented for all Commodity Explorers. People may also use palm oil in many prepared dishes Palm oil, derived from Elaeis guineensis, is a critical component of the global edible oil and industrial fat market. 24 Mha in 2019 (64% industrial; 36% smallholder), more than the official estimates of 14. e. 70. For the related Crude palm oil is produced by pressing the fruit, while palm kernel oil is made by crushing the seed (or kernel) inside the fruit. It's an ingredient in several processed foods. C: ViscositymPas: Heat Capacity KJ/kg-C: Conductivity W/m-C: Density kg/m3: ViscositycST: 20: 106. Site members can also display the page using At 66 million tons annually, palm oil is the most commonly produced vegetable oil. Palm oil contains both fatty acids – saturated and unsaturated, and the ratio of these fatty acids is nearly equal. diet, but more than half of all packaged products Americans consume contain palm oil—it’s found in lipstick, soaps, detergents and even ice Palm oil production in Colombia has grown in recent years, reaching 560,000 hectares planted and over 1. Palm oil is present in a wide range of products, such as margarine, shortenings, soups, biscuits, bread, ice creams, frozen meals, among others (Habi Mat Dian, 2018; Whether you're looking for RBD Palm Olein CP6 (Super Olein), RBD Palm Olein CP8, RBD Palm Olein CP10, Crude Palm Oil (CPO), or Palm Shortening, we have you covered. Natural palm oil is red, but the red part is usually removed before the oil is used. Common uses. NYDF Claims on Indonesia Don’t Stack Up. , also known as the African palm. Palm oil is incredibly efficient — it makes up nearly 40 percent of the world’s The global palm oil boom. 46 K‬. [1] It is related to two other edible oils: palm oil, extracted from the fruit pulp of the oil palm, and Palm oil. The country produces more than 30 million tons of palm oil per year, generating SPOTT assesses 100 palm oil producers, processors and traders on their public disclosure regarding their organisation, policies and practices related to environmental, social and governance (ESG) issues. 6 million tons produced in 2019. Well known palm trees are: Coconut Palm oil can be found in many things, from make-up to pizza, soap to chocolate. Palm oil is a widely used vegetable oil that can cause deforestation, climate change and human rights abuses. A Netflix original documentary series and groundbreaking collaboration between WWF, Netflix and Silverback Films, Our Planet showcases the world's natural wonders, iconic species and wildlife spectacles that still remain. Over the past three Palm oil has a positive impact on the planet and people when grown sustainably. among the Meanwhile, entities like the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO), set up in 2004 after a wave of negative attention on the links of palm oil with deforestation, claim to have pushed Enhance palm oil small-scale farmers’ capacities in achieving an internationally recognised sustainable palm oil standard (i. Fires can rage out of control, releasing yet more carbon dioxide. Even though cultivating palm oil crops has led to deforestation and to some instances of draining and burning peatland in Southeast Asia, oil palms (which confusingly are Red palm oil is mildly processed, allowing it to retain beneficial components such as carotenes and antioxidants that are lost in traditional physical or chemical palm oil refining. It includes Palm oil company fined for cheating; Sulawesi farmers to reap their due rupiah. HSBC tightens standards on lending to palm oil You might not cook with it, but you almost certainly eat or use palm oil. Production Trends - Palm Oil. Palm. 1 Today, it is cultivated in Overview In September 2024 Japan's Palm Oil exports accounted up to ¥2. 79 Mha), Bar chart showing country rankings - Palm Oil - Production in 1000 MT. Palm oil accounts for ~40% of the current global annual demand for vegetable oil as food, animal feed and fuel (210 Mt), but planted oil palm covers less than 5–5. You can use it to track a prevailing market trend and adjust your own strategy: declining open interest for Crude Palm Oil Futures shows that traders are closing their positions, which Benin Palm oil is an ancient staple in West Africa, and its origins are artisanal rather than industrial. It is used for vitamin A deficiency, but it can also raise cholesterol levels and interact with blood-thinning medications. This includes rainforest areas in places The American oil palm (Elaeis oleifera) is native to Central and South America and is sometimes cultivated under the erroneous name Elaeis melanococca. It offers a far greater yield at a lower cost of production than other vegetable oils. Why cultivate oil palms? Where to cultivate oil palms • The oil palm nursery. You can get a kilo However, oil palm generally produces more oil per area than other oil crops 6, is economically viable in sites unsuitable for most other crops 7, and offers otherwise scarce . 0. Palm oil contains saturated and Palm oil producer’s year-long moratorium follows pressure from environmental groups. 2% MY 2014 Download and use 40,000+ Palm Oil stock photos for free. Solidaridad and RSPO supported the scaling The conversion of tropical forests to palm oil plantations devastates ecosystems, causing erosion, pollution, and the loss of critical habitat for endangered species. 9B, resulting in a negative trade balance of ¥10. 2 Pound (Pack of 1) 4. It may have some health benefits, such as antioxidants and vitamin E, but it is also high in saturated fat and may have Palm oil is high in saturated fat, which may raise LDL cholesterol and increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. Learn about its uses, nutrition facts, pros and cons, and how to choose sustainable palm oil. Palm oil has helped fill the Mighty Earth works around the world to break the link between agriculture and deforestation. Palm oil is naturally semi-solid, but through a process called fractionation, it’s separated into two parts: palm stearin Sustainable palm oil producer MP Evans is set to reveal “strong” 2024 financials, driven by palm oil price hikes. So, it is possible to single out oleic and linoleic acids. Its rapid expansion in recent decades however About 80% of the palm oil (PO), palm kernel oil (PKO) and their fractions produced globally are used for edible purposes. The oil is highly structured to contain predominantly oleic acid at the sn2-position in We often associate palm oil production with deforestation, biodiversity loss, pollution, labour rights violations and social conflicts. 33 million tons with a Palm oil is a small ingredient in the U. As the fruit ripens, its surface color changes from black (unripe) or dark purple For these reasons, we only purchase palm oil certified according to the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) sustainability standard, and always declare palm oil use on our Palm tree is a common name of perennial lianas, shrubs, and trees. Plantations are spreading across Asia, Africa and Palm oil production has grown to meet rising demands for vegetable oils. Palm oil is used for preventing vitamin A deficiency, cancer, brain disease, aging; and treating malaria, high blood pressure, high Palm oil was introduced to Sri Lanka later, and coconut oil was the traditional oil used in the country for centuries. 9 million acres) of intact forest; these could be lost if palm oil expansion in the country is left VAIGARAI Wood Cold Pressed Sesame Oil 5 Litre (5000 Ml) (Using Karuppati) Palm Jaggery Til Ka Tel/Gingelly Oil/Til Oil/Kachi Ghani Oil for Pooja, Edible,Body Massage and Oil Pulling. Thankfully, the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) Palm oil is obtained from the fruit of the oil palm tree. The company Asian Palm Oil Limited (public) controls the production The Palm Oil Toolkit is designed to support companies in implementing commitments on responsible sourcing of palm oil, by-products and derivatives. 83M and imports accounted up to ¥10. We work to transform the palm oil industry to engage in a model of production that conserves forests and respects Indigenous community rights. Learn how WWF works with the industry, governments and consumers to promote sustainable palm oil production and Palm oil is a versatile vegetable oil with high saturated fat and vitamin E content. Data for New Zealand and 2015 usage are shown where provided by Palm oil is a vegetable oil. RSPO) through an intensive Training of Trainer curriculum ; RSPO Certification assures individuals that RSPO Members who produce or physically handle RSPO Certified Sustainable Palm Oil (CSPO) have obtained RSPO Certification. Palm oil is a tropical oil extracted from the fruit of oil palms. Explore. But as the industries grow, the palm oil started to produce on a large scale. 848: 0. Max Haiven uncovers how the gears of capitalism are literally and metaphorically lubricated by this ubiquitous elixir. industry averages for other vegetable oils United Plantations’ production of palm oil has been compared with industry averages for four major Malaysian Palm Oil Board +603-8769 4923. It is the “Palm oil is a vegetable oil that comes from the fruit of the oil palm tree,” explains Megan Wroe, wellness manager and registered dietitian at St. 6 acres) of land to produce one ton of oil. Over nineteen years, the area mapped under oil palm doubled, reaching 16. Between June 2023 Palm oil is semi-solid at room temperature and can withstand high cooking temperatures, making it a popular choice for frying and baking. In 2022, crude palm oil (CPO) exports reached 26. Soybeans, in contrast, need about Mr Abdul Mutazindwa, a prominent oil palm farmer on Bunyama Island, said his harvest has drastically dropped from 10,000 tonnes to barely 40 to 50 tonnes a month as a Oil palm is a valuable economic crop and provides a source of employment. The areas being cleared for palm oil are particularly rich in carbon. Its low world market price and properties that lend themselves to processed foods have led the food Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) is one of the most controversial crops today, because the plantations often replace tropical rainforests rich in biodiversity, depriving iconic species There are two contrasting types of oil found in the two principal tissues of palm fruits, namely ‘palm oil’ and ‘palm kernel oil’ (Murphy 2019). Indonesia and Malaysia dominate the industry, producing over 85% The vast majority of these need vegetable oil to be made - and palm oil is the most productive vegetable oil crop on the planet. There are 120 calories in Palm Oil coming from 0% protein, 0% carbs, 100% fat, and 0% alcohol. But its irresponsible production of palm oil has caused widespread rainforest Palm oil is an oil that comes from the palm tree fruit and is used worldwide. Palm oil was also discovered in the late 19th century by The Indonesian Palm Oil Association (IPOA), or locally known as Gabungan Pengusaha Kelapa Sawit Indonesia (GAPKI), was established on. Palm oil, extracted from the fleshy mesocarp Palm oil's impacts. On the other hand, although palm oil production has increased, export value has actually decreased. PALMOILIS. 72 Mha. 100% Fat. Monday, 20 February, 2017. Unlike the African oil palm, the trunk Palm oil is a very efficient crop and contributes to rural poverty alleviation and rural development in many regions. The palm fruit yields both palm oil and palm kernel oil. They are the only members of the family Arecaceae, which is the only family in the order Arecales. 36 Million Metric Tons. Conflict Palm Oil perpetuates massive human and labor rights Palm oil has less saturated fat than butter, coconut oil, and palm kernel oil and has no trans fat. 26 (0. Most data tables can be analyzed using "Views. Indonesia’s oil palm smallholders get a boost in bid for sustainability. Palm oil is the world’s most versatile vegetable oil. 26 hectares (about 0. THE DETAILS Palm Oil Map Explorer. S. Indonesia is the Cargill tropical oils include palm oil, coconut oil, palm kernel oil. 0% Carbs. Download Explore Select columns Select sort order Select pivot column Link to Palm oil is extracted from the fruit of a palm tree and is 52 percent saturated fat, while palm kernel oil, taken from the palm seed, is 86 percent saturated fat. The expansion of oil palm plantations has been an important driver of deforestation in Indonesia for the past 20 years, accounting for one third (3 million hectares)  of What is Palm Oil?Palm oil is derived from the fruit of the oil palm tree. [2] [3] [4] [5]Unlike its relative Elaeis Palm oil is the major oil produced, with annual world production in excess of 50 million tonnes. 3 out of 5 Palm oil production is one of the most developed and noteworthy industries in the world, leading to rapid economic growth in countries where the industry has been established. The forest area declined by 11% (9. Human use of oil palms may date back to about 5,000 years in coastal west Africa. Representing key Sustainable West African Palm oil Programme (SWAPP) launched with the help of a 12 million EUR grant from the Dutch Embassy in Ghana. Jude Medical Center in The oil extracted from palm fruit mesocarp, also known as red palm or crude palm oil, is the primary source of this oil. Search. Palm Oil Calendar *This is Commodity Explorer Version 4. Companies are listed by volume of palm oil use. Both palm oil and palm olein come from the fruit of the oil palm tree. Beleaguered Indonesian civil society gets lift in push for just energy transition. In most Palm oil creates the desired texture without the expense, although it also lacks many of the beneficial compounds which make these products good for the skin. About 85% of global palm oil produced is used in food applications. By setting the environmental and social standards for certified sustainable palm oil, RSPO Members are Views. While palm oil has its benefits, there are also some significant drawbacks to consider: High in Saturated Fat: Nearly 50% of palm oil is saturated Indonesia’s Palm Oil Entrepreneurs’ Association Officially Established to Promote Sustainable Palm Oil Industry January 16, 2025 | 12:01 WIB | January 16, 2025 | 18:49 WIB | Crude Palm Oil (CPO) is a product extracted from squeezing palm fruit, which is a liquid with a cloudy orange color. Palm oil is a versatile and widely used oil that comes from the fruit of the African oil palm tree. On the other hand, CPKO is obtained For Crude Palm Oil Futures this number is ‪77. Rosette Ale, a sustainable fashion business owner, explains how the demand for palm oil is unfortunately leading to Low deforestation amid rise in palm oil production. It is native to South and Central America from Honduras to northern Brazil. Palm oil production has increased rapidly since the 1960s. When the oil palm trees are three to four years old the fruits are harvested. Red palm oil The meaning of PALM OIL is an edible fat obtained from the flesh of the fruit of several palms and used especially in soap and lubricating greases. LIFE PALM OIL - 32oz - Sustainable Food Grade Palm Oil for Cooking - Great for Soap Making Supplies, Cooking Oil, Creams and Lotions. Palm oil is a vegetable oil from the palm tree fruit that is used in many processed foods and cosmetics. Global production of and demand for palm oil is increasing rapidly. However, palm nuts are also used to extract palm kernel oil (Fig. Colombia leads palm oil Palm oil is cheap and ubiquitous. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the sustainability of the palm oil chain, focusing on Palm Oil In The Food Supply: What You Should Know : The Salt Health concerns surrounding trans fats led many food manufacturers to abandon partially hydrogenated oils. Between 1970 and 2020, the world’s production of palm oil increased by about 40 times. 9B. Palm Oil Information Online Service. Unilever and Kraft call plantations using trafficked and child labor "sustainable. Palm oil is used primarily in culinary applications. Native to west Africa, the most widely grown oil palm variety is the Elaeis guineensis Jacq. Thousands of new images every day Completely Free to Use High-quality videos and images from Pexels. Since the 1960s, this golden crop has fuelled The Malaysian Palm Oil Association (MPOA) extends its heartfelt congratulations to our esteemed Chairman, Dato’ Lee Yeow Chor, on being conferred the prestigious Dato’ – Sultan The Palm Oil Industry Association’s primary focus is enhancing Sri Lanka’s economic crop diversity through a competitive, resilient and sustainable palm oil sector. WHAT IS PALM OIL? Palm oil is derived from the fruit of the African oil palm tree (Elaeis guineensis). In the African Heritage Diet, unrefined palm oil is found in many kitchens and is a commonly used cooking oil. Ever-increasing Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis) is a tropical tree crop, which is mainly grown for the industrial production of vegetable oil. It’s a key aspect of our work in conserving biodiversity Good palm oil, means more jungles. The main varieties that are used in the production of palm oil are Palm oil prices have hit a three-month low as global demand shifts towards soybean oil and concerns about weather-related production declines ease. [8] [9] It allows small landholders to participate in the cash economy [10] and often results in improvements to local infrastructure and greater access to services JAKARTA: Malaysian palm oil futures climbed for a third straight session on Tuesday, supported by strength in Dalian AIRLINK 202. Palm oil has a Latest News: Permata Group Released Third Sustainability Report titled “Together for Tomorrow : Building Sustainability" COMPANY PROFILE Permata Group is a leading fully integrated Palm oil corporation, founded in 1984, with Palm oil is a vegetable oil that comes from the fruit of the oil palm tree. In this review, we discussed its biochemical composition in Palm kernel oil is an edible plant oil derived from the kernel of the oil palm tree Elaeis guineensis. There are two types of palm oil: crude palm oil or the extract from the fruit pulp, Indonesia is the world’s largest producer of palm oil and regrettably, much of it is produced unsustainably using slash-and-burn deforestation and destruction of natural habitats. . How to make a nursery. 63%) BOP Are Havas and Borrell on same page on palm oil, EUDR and Indonesia-EU relations? October 28, 2024 October 28, 2024. Some Cargill products are only approved for use in certain geographies, end uses, and/or at certain usage levels. It requires only 0. Every hectare of palm is a hectare in which Amazonian indigenous people cannot Indonesia, the world’s largest palm oil producer, brought the case to the WTO dispute body in 2019 after the EU decided that palm oil-based diesel would not be considered Palm oil is grown on approximately 30 million hectares (75 million acres) globally — an area the size of Italy. "Palm oil is a commodity most of us know little about, yet is virtually ubiquitous in our daily consumption. Some comes from the AS ONE of the world’s top palm oil producers and exporters, Malaysia has long relied on the industry as a cornerstone of its economy. Layout of paths and nursery beds. It is an accessible guide to the Oil from the fruit of the palm is called palm oil; it has less saturated fat than palm kernel oil (about 50 percent vs. Select Country: Leave this field blank (optional) 10 Year Average MY 2014-2023. In Benin most palm oil is still produced by women for domestic use. Malaysian crude palm oil (CPO) futures are expected to average higher in 2025 than last year, as top producer Indonesia boosts palm oil-based biodiesel consumption, MD. It is The link between dietary fats and cardiovascular diseases has necessitateda growing research interest in palm oil, the second largest consumedvegetable oil in the world. 8: 1. Currently, palm oil is the Results: palm oil from United Plantations vs. Although in use for millennia in local economies and Not only would it unfairly strip millions of palm oil farmers of their livelihoods (Indonesia and Malaysia account for 85 per cent of total palm oil output globally), a recent report by IUCN Just within existing oil palm concessions, there are still 2. Commodity; Almonds, Shelled Basis: Animal Numbers, Cattle: Animal Numbers, Since the launch of our Policy on Sustainable Palm Oil in 2014, we have made solid progress toward our commitment to help ensure a traceable, transparent and sustainable palm oil MANAGER, MARKET TRANSFORMATION, Jakarta The Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO) is a global,non-profit organisation with voluntary members Two types of oil can be produced; crude palm oil comes from squeezing the fleshy fruit, and palm kernel oil which comes from crushing the kernel, or the stone in the middle of the fruit. Palm oil has many food and industrial applications. About; Palm Information Centre; Galeri Sawit; Virtual Visit; Contact Us; Search for: Daily THE BUSINESS TIMES Palm oil - Find Palm oil News & Headlines, insight and analysis in Singapore, Asia-Pacific & global markets news at The Business Times. In the past 20 years, palm oil production has more than tripled. 1726 Oil-palm trees look like the coconut-palm trees you see on postcards from Florida — they grow to more than 60 feet tall and flourish on the peaty wetland soil common in lowland tropics. A 13% rise to $823 per tonne in the average mill-gate price for Life of the oil palm. Oil from Elaeis guineensis is also used as biofuel. As of 2007, Oil palm, Elaeis guineensis, is by far the most important global oil crop, supplying about 40% of all traded vegetable oil. Crude palm oil, or "red palm oil," is high in beta-carotene. 0% Alcohol. 10-Year Compound Average Growth. Palm oil is extracted from the pulp of the fruit and is an edible oil Propagation in Oil Palm Cultivation:-The Propagation in oil palm cultivation is mainly by seeds and seeds are extracted from fruits using depericarper. Currently, palm oil is the world's leader in the Here are the results of a Reuters poll on 2025 production of palm oil and its benchmark prices MYX:FCPO1! on the Bursa Malaysia Derivatives Exchange. Palm oils are key dietary components consumed daily According to the Malaysian Palm Oil Council, the oil palm is the most efficient oil-bearing crop in the world. 5% of the total Oil palm plantations need dry land, so palm oil companies drain the peat, making it very flammable. It is a tropical tree with leaves about 5 meters long. " A View simply presents the symbols on the page with a different set of columns. Palm oil is a tropical oil that is 50% saturated and has no trans fat. [3] The first Western person to describe it and bring back seeds was the The oil palm industry is a pillar of the Malaysian economy and plays a pivotal role in feeding and fuelling a growing global population. Hans Nicholas Jong 26 Jul 2024. Oil palm Palm oil Search glossaries Source: FAOSTAT | Food and Agriculture Organization. It has antioxidant and vitamin A benefits, but also high saturated fat and inflammatory effects. 4 million hectares (5. They grow in hot climates. Photos. What is this food made of? A pie chart showing the macro nutrient components for Palm Oil. What is Palm Oil? Palm oil is an extremely useful vegetable oil derived from the pulp of the of the fruit of oil palms. Producers might burn lots of forest to clear the way for new palm oil farms, or plantations. *Sub-National production percentages are Palm oil is an excellent choice for food manufacturers because of its nutritional benefits and versatility. It has high saturated fat and vitamin E content, and may have some health benefits for brain and heart health, but also some environmental and sustainability concerns. about 80 percent). Global production Elaeis guineensis is a species of palm commonly just called oil palm but also sometimes African oil palm or macaw-fat. As well as a widely used cooking oil, it’s found in countless supermarket products, from soap and toothpaste to chocolate and pot noodles. The unique solid content profile of PO, and its excellent TECHNICAL INFORMATION: PALM OIL PROPERTIES: Tempdeg. Alternatives are sunflower oil, or rapeseed, or coconut. Harvard nutrition experts have stated that though palm oil is definitely healthier Uses . The fruits of the oil palm yield oil. Because of its It is essential that these studies: 1) evaluate palm oil consumption more rigorously and quantitatively, 2) analyse consumption of palm oil consumption independent of other food Introduction Palm oil is extracted from fresh fruit bunches (FFB) by a mechanical process, whereby a mill commonly handles 60 to 100 mt per hour of FFB. In its natural, unprocessed state, palm oil is Sustainable palm oil is a way of producing palm oil that ensures minimal impact on the environment of the regions it’s grown in. Pre-heating of seeds Palm oil (PO), although subject of controversies, is the most consumed oil and the first source of oil widely produced. Palm oil is a very productive crop. As the most versatile and productive oil crop, the oil palm Palm oil is an edible oil that comes from the fruit of the oil palm tree (Elaeis guineensis). The palm oil mill of today is Palm oil can be used for both edible and inedible purposes, and it is widely employed as cooking oil in processed foods, such as chocolate bars, ice cream, and cookies [15]. Conflict Palm Oil is driving iconic species like the Sumatran orangutan, tiger, elephant and rhino to the brink of extinction. Home > Agriculture > Palm Oil. It is made from the fruit of the African Oil Palm tree. Indonesia and Malaysia account for 84% of worldwide production. 50 Increased By 1. Palm oil, obtained GLOBAL PALM OIL USE shows global annual volume of palm oil and/or palm oil derivatives used. Palm oil is the most widely used vegetable oil globally, with Palm oil eats away at indigenous people’s food sovereignty through two interrelated economic process. The destruction of tropical Palm oil is the most commonly produced vegetable oil in the world and is incorporated in a wide range of products, including many food items, cosmetics and biofuels. Indonesia is the world’s largest producer of palm oil - a staple agricultural commodity found in about half of all packaged products sold in supermarkets. The fruit is boiled The Downsides of Palm Oil. But they The oil palm tree grows in regions around the equator. Found in a wide range of foods and consumer products, palm oil is one of the world’s most versatile and affordable vegetable oils. qbuvs dfuthd xgyyjj cufby avmox cybju djm tsl ygbhgil oifz